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Prairie plants found in Cerro Gordo county:
Agoseris cuspidata
(Pursh) Raf.
(Prairie dandelion)
Agoseris cuspidata
(Pursh) Raf.
(False dandelion)
Agropyron smithii
Rydb.
(Western wheatgrass)
Agropyron trachycaulum
(Link) Make
(Slender wheatgrass)
Allium canadense
L.
(Wild onion)
Allium canadense
L.
(Wild garlic)
Allium stellatum
Nutt. ex Ker-Gawl.
(Wild prairie onion)
Amorpha canescens
Pursh
(Lead plant)
Andropogon scoparius
Michx.
(Little bluestem)
Anemone canadensis
L.
(Canada anemone)
Anemone cylindrica
Gray
(Windflower)
Anemone cylindrica
Gray
(Thimbleweed)
Anemone patens
L.
(Pasque flower)
Antennaria neglecta
Greene
(Pussytoes)
Antennaria neglecta
Greene
(Field pussytoes)
Antennaria plantaginifolia
(L.) Richardson
(Ladies’-tobacco)
Antennaria plantaginifolia
(L.) Richardson
(Plantain-leaved pussytoes)
Apocynum androsaemifolium
L.
(Spreading dogbane)
Artemisia campestris
L.
(Western sagewort)
Artemisia campestris
L.
(Tall wormwood)
Artemisia caudata
Michx.
(Western sagewort)
Artemisia caudata
Michx.
(Tall wormwood)
Artemisia ludoviciana
Nutt.
(White sage)
Asclepias hirtella
(Pennell) Woodson
(Tall green milkweed)
Asclepias incarnata
L.
(Swamp milkweed)
Asclepias sullivantii
Engelm. ex Gray
(Prairie milkweed)
Asclepias sullivantii
Engelm. ex Gray
(Sullivant’s milkweed)
Asclepias tuberosa
L.
(Butterfly weed)
Asclepias tuberosa
L.
(Pleurisy-root)
Asclepias verticillata
L.
(Whorled milkweed)
Asclepias viridiflora
Raf.
(Green milkweed)
Asclepias viridiflora
Raf.
(Green-flowered milkweed)
Aster azureus
Lindley
(Sky-blue aster)
Aster azureus
Lindley
(Azure aster)
Aster ericoides
L.
(Heath aster)
Aster ericoides
L.
(Frost weed)
Aster laevis
L.
(Smooth blue aster)
Aster lanceolatus
Willd.
(Panicled aster)
Aster novae-angliae
L.
(New England aster)
Aster oblongifolius
Nutt.
(Aromatic aster)
Aster praealtus
Poiret
(Willow aster)
Aster sericeus
Vent.
(Silky aster)
Aster simplex
Willd.
(Panicled aster)
Aster umbellatus
Miller
(Flat-topped aster)
Aster umbellatus
Miller
(White aster)
Astragalus canadensis
L.
(Milk vetch)
Astragalus crassicarpus
Nutt.
(Ground plum)
Baptisia bracteata
Muhl. ex Ell.
(False indigo)
Baptisia bracteata
Muhl. ex Ell.
(Cream false indigo)
Baptisia leucophaea
Nutt.
(False indigo)
Baptisia leucophaea
Nutt.
(Cream false indigo)
Bouteloua curtipendula
(Michx.) Torrey
(Side-oats grama)
Brickellia eupatorioides
(L.) Shinners
(False boneset)
Bromus kalmii
Gray
(Kalm’s bromegrass)
Cacalia plantaginea
(Raf.) Shinners
(Prairie Indian plantain)
Cacalia tuberosa
Nutt.
(Prairie Indian plantain)
Calamagrostis canadensis
(Michx.) Beauv.
(Bluejoint)
Calamovilfa longifolia
(Hooker) Scribner
(Sand reed-grass)
Calylophus serrulatus
(Nutt.) Raven
(Toothed evening primrose)
Campanula aparinoides
Pursh
(Marsh bellflower)
Campanula aparinoides
Pursh
(Bedstraw bellflower)
Cardamine bulbosa
(Schreber) BSP.
(Spring cress)
Carex bicknellii
Britton
(Sedge)
Carex brevior
(Dewey) Mack, ex Lunell
(Sedge)
Carex lasiocarpa
Ehrh.
(Slender sedge)
Castilleja coccinea
(L.) Sprengel
(Indian paintbrush)
Castilleja sessiliflora
Pursh
(Downy painted cup)
Ceanothus americanus
L.
(New Jersey tea)
Cicuta maculata
L.
(Water hemlock)
Cicuta maculata
L.
(Spotted water hemlock)
Cirsium altissimum
(L.) Sprengel
(Tall thistle)
Cirsium discolor
(Muhl. ex Willd.) Sprengel
(Field thistle)
Cirsium hillii
(Canby) Fern.
(Hill’s thistle)
Comandra umbellata
(L.) Nutt.
(Bastard toadflax)
Coreopsis palmata
Nutt.
(Tickseed)
Coreopsis palmata
Nutt.
(Stiff tickseed)
Cypripedium candidum
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Small white lady’s slipper orchid)
Dalea candida
Willd.
(White prairie clover)
Dalea purpurea
Vent.
(Purple prairie clover)
Delphinium virescens
Nutt.
(Prairie larkspur)
Desmodium canadense
(L.) DC.
(Showy tick trefoil)
Desmodium canadense
(L.) DC.
(Tick clover)
Dichanthelium leibergii
(Vasey) Freckman
(Leiberg’s panic grass)
Dichanthelium oligosanthes
var.
scribnerianum
(Scribner’s panic grass)
Echinacea angustifolia
(Pale coneflower)
Echinacea pallida
Nutt.
(Pale coneflower)
Elymus canadensis
L.
(Canada wild rye)
Epilobium coloratum
Biehler
(Cinnamon willowherb)
Epilobium coloratum
Biehler
(Purple-leaved willow-herb)
Equisetum arvense
L.
(Common horsetail)
Equisetum laevigatum
A. Br.
(Smooth scouring-rush)
Equisetum laevigatum
A. Br.
(Prairie scouring-rush)
Erigeron strigosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Fleabane)
Erigeron strigosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Daisy fleabane)
Eryngium yuccifolium
Michx.
(Rattlesnake master)
Euphorbia glyptosperma
Engelm.
(Spurge)
Euthamia graminifolia
(L.) Nutt. ex Cass.
(Lance-leaved goldenrod)
Euthamia graminifolia
(L.) Nutt. ex Cass.
(Grass-leaved goldenrod)
Fragaria virginiana
Duchesne
(Wild strawberry)
Galium boreale
L.
(Northern bedstraw)
Galium obtusum
Bigelow
(Wild madder)
Gentiana alba
Muhl.
(Pale gentian)
Gentiana alba
Muhl.
(Yellow gentian)
Gentiana andrewsii
Griseb.
(Bottle gentian)
Gentiana flavida
A. Gray
(Pale gentian)
Gentiana flavida
A. Gray
(Yellow gentian)
Gentiana puberula
Michx.
(Downy gentian)
Gentiana puberulenta
J. Pringle
(Downy gentian)
Geranium maculatum
L.
(Wild geranium)
Geum triflorum
Pursh
(Prairie smoke)
Geum triflorum
Pursh
(Long-plumed purple avens)
Helenium autumnale
L.
(Sneezeweed)
Helianthus grosseserratus
Martens
(Saw-tooth sunflower)
Helianthus grosseserratus
Martens
(Bigtooth sunflower)
Helianthus laetiflorus
Pers.
(Prairie sunflower)
Helianthus laetiflorus
Pers.
(Showy sunflower)
Helianthus rigidus
(Cass.) Desf.
(Prairie sunflower)
Helianthus rigidus
(Cass.) Desf.
(Showy sunflower)
Helianthus tuberosus
L.
(Jerusalem artichoke)
Heliopsis helianthoides
(L.) Sweet
(Ox-eye)
Heuchera richardsonii
R. Br.
(Alumroot)
Hieracium umbellatum
L.
(Hawkweed)
Hieracium umbellatum
L.
(Canada hawkweed)
Hypoxis hirsuta
(L.) Cov.
(Yellow stargrass)
Hypoxis hirsuta
(L.) Cov.
(Star-grass)
Iris shrevei
L. Small
(Blue flag)
Iris virginica
var.
shrevei
(Small) E. Anderson
(Blue flag)
Koeleria cristata
(L.) Pers. (illegal name)
(June grass)
Koeleria macrantha
(Ledeb.) Schultes
(June grass)
Krigia biflora
(Walter) Blake
(False dandelion)
Krigia biflora
(Walter) Blake
(Dwarf dandelion)
Kuhnia eupatorioides
L.
(False boneset)
Lactuca canadensis
L.
(Wild lettuce)
Lathyrus palustris
L.
(Marsh vetchling)
Lathyrus venosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Veiny pea)
Lathyrus venosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Wild pea)
Lespedeza capitata
Michx.
(Round-headed bush clover)
Lespedeza leptostachya
Engelm.
(Prairie bush clover)
Liatris aspera
Michx.
(Rough blazing star)
Liatris cylindracea
Michx.
(Cylindric blazing star)
Liatris pycnostachya
Michx.
(Prairie blazing star)
Lilium michiganense
Farw.
(Michigan lily)
Lilium michiganense
Farw.
(Turks-cap lily)
Lilium philadelphicum
L.
(Wood lily)
Linum sulcatum
Riddell
(Wild flax)
Linum sulcatum
Riddell
(Yellow flax)
Lithospermum canescens
(Michx.) Lehm.
(Hoary puccoon)
Lithospermum incisum
Lehm.
(Fringed puccoon)
Lithospermum incisum
Lehm.
(Narrow-leaved puccoon)
Lobelia siphilitica
L.
(Great lobelia)
Lobelia siphilitica
L.
(Giant lobelia)
Lycopus americanus
Muhl. ex Barton
(Water horehound)
Lycopus americanus
Muhl. ex Barton
(Cut-leaved water-horehound)
Lysimachia ciliata
L.
(Fringed loosestrife)
Lythrum alatum
Pursh
(Winged loosestrife)
Lythrum alatum
Pursh
(Wing-angled loosestrife)
Mirabilis nyctaginea
(Michx.) MacM.
(Wild four-o’clock)
Monarda fistulosa
L.
(Wild bergamot)
Monarda fistulosa
L.
(Horsemint)
Muhlenbergia cuspidata
(Torrey) Rydb.
(Plains muhly)
Muhlenbergia racemosa
(Michx.) BSP.
(Marsh muhly)
Nothocalais cuspidata
(Pursh) Greene
(Prairie dandelion)
Nothocalais cuspidata
(Pursh) Greene
(False dandelion)
Oenothera biennis
L. var.
canescens
T. & G.
(Gray evening primrose)
Oenothera serrulata
Nutt.
(Toothed evening primrose)
Oenothera villosa
Thunb.
(Gray evening primrose)
Onoclea sensibilis
L.
(Sensitive fern)
Onosmodium molle
Michx.
(False gromwell)
Oxalis violacea
L.
(Violet wood sorrel)
Oxypolis rigidior
(L.) Raf.
(Cowbane)
Panicum leibergii
(Vasey) Scribner
(Leiberg’s panic grass)
Panicum scribnerianum
Nash
(Scribner’s panic grass)
Panicum virgatum
L.
(Switchgrass)
Pedicularis canadensis
L.
(Lousewort)
Pedicularis lanceolata
Michx.
(Swamp lousewort)
Pediomelum argophyllum
(Pursh) Grimes
(Scurf-pea)
Pediomelum argophyllum
(Pursh) Grimes
(Silverleaf scurf-pea)
Petalostemon candidum
(Willd.) Michx.
(White prairie clover)
Petalostemon purpureum
(Vent.) Rydb.
(Purple prairie clover)
Phlox maculata
L.
(Wild phlox)
Phlox pilosa
L.
(Prairie phlox)
Physalis heterophylla
Nees
(Ground cherry)
Physalis heterophylla
Nees
(Clammy ground-cherry)
Physalis virginiana
P. Miller
(Virginia ground cherry)
Poa palustris
L.
(Fowl meadow grass)
Polygala sanguinea
L.
(Field milkwort)
Polygala senega
L.
(Seneca snakeroot)
Polygala verticillata
L.
(Whorled milkwort)
Potentilla arguta
Pursh
(Tall cinquefoil)
Prenanthes aspera
Michx.
(Rough white lettuce)
Prenanthes aspera
Michx.
(White lettuce)
Prenanthes racemosa
Michx.
(Glaucous white lettuce)
Prenanthes racemosa
Michx.
(Smooth white lettuce)
Prunella vulgaris
L.
(Self heal)
Psoralea argophylla
Pursh
(Scurf-pea)
Psoralea argophylla
Pursh
(Silverleaf scurf-pea)
Pulsatilla patens
(L.) P. Miller
(Pasque flower)
Pycnanthemum virginianum
(L.) Dur. & Jackson
(Common mountain mint)
Pycnanthemum virginianum
(L.) Dur. & Jackson
(Virginia mountain mint)
Ranunculus fascicularis
Muhl.
(Early buttercup)
Ranunculus pensylvanicus
L. f.
(Bristly crowfoot)
Ranunculus pensylvanicus
L. f.
(Bristly buttercup)
Ratibida pinnata
(Vent.) Barnh.
(Gray-headed coneflower)
Ratibida pinnata
(Vent.) Barnh.
(Yellow coneflower)
Rosa arkansana
Porter
(Sunshine rose)
Rosa arkansana
Porter
(Prairie rose)
Rosa blanda
Aiton
(Meadow rose)
Rosa blanda
Aiton
(Smooth rose)
Rosa carolina
L.
(Pasture rose)
Rosa carolina
L.
(Carolina rose)
Rosa suffulta
Greene
(Sunshine rose)
Rosa suffulta
Greene
(Prairie rose)
Rudbeckia hirta
L.
(Black-eyed Susan)
Salix discolor
Muhl.
(Pussy willow)
Salix humilis
Marsh.
(Prairie willow)
Salix humilis
Marsh.
(Upland-willow)
Salix petiolaris
Smith
(Shrub willow)
Saxifraga pensylvanica
L.
(Swamp saxifrage)
Schizachyrium scoparium
(Michx.) Nash
(Little bluestem)
Scrophularia lanceolata
Pursh
(Figwort)
Scutellaria parvula
Michx.
(Skullcap)
Scutellaria parvula
Michx.
(Smaller skullcap)
Senecio plattensis
Nutt.
(Prairie ragwort)
Silene antirrhina
L.
(Sleepy catchfly)
Silphium laciniatum
L.
(Compass plant)
Sisyrinchium campestre
Bickn.
(Blue-eyed grass)
Solidago altissima
L.
(Tall goldenrod)
Solidago altissima
L.
(Canada goldenrod)
Solidago canadensis
L.
(Tall goldenrod)
Solidago canadensis
L.
(Canada goldenrod)
Solidago gigantea
Aiton
(Smooth goldenrod)
Solidago gigantea
Aiton
(Late goldenrod)
Solidago graminifolia
(L.) Salisb.
(Lance-leaved goldenrod)
Solidago graminifolia
(L.) Salisb.
(Grass-leaved goldenrod)
Solidago missouriensis
Nutt.
(Missouri goldenrod)
Solidago nemoralis
Aiton
(Field goldenrod)
Solidago nemoralis
Aiton
(Gray goldenrod)
Solidago riddellii
Frank ex Riddell
(Riddell’s goldenrod)
Solidago riddellii
Frank ex Riddell
(Narrow-leaved goldenrod)
Solidago rigida
L.
(Stiff goldenrod)
Solidago speciosa
Nutt.
(Showy goldenrod)
Sorghastrum nutans
(L.) Nash
(Indian grass)
Spartina pectinata
Link
(Slough grass)
Spartina pectinata
Link
(Cord grass)
Spiraea alba
Du Roi
(Meadowsweet)
Spiranthes cernua
(L.) L. C. Rich.
(Nodding ladies’-tresses)
Sporobolus heterolepis
(Gray) Gray
(Prairie dropseed)
Sporobolus heterolepis
(Gray) Gray
(Northern dropseed)
Stipa spartea
Trin.
(Porcupine grass)
Thalictrum dasycarpum
Fischer & Ave-Lall.
(Purple meadow-rue)
Tradescantia bracteata
Small
(Spiderwort)
Verbena hastata
L.
(Blue vervain)
Verbena simplex
Lehm.
(Narrow-leaved vervain)
Verbena stricta
Vent.
(Hoary vervain)
Verbena urticifolia
L.
(White vervain)
Veronicastrum virginicum
(L.) Farw.
(Culver’s root)
Vicia americana
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Vetch)
Vicia americana
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Purple vetch)
Viola papilionacea
Pursh
(Common blue violet)
Viola pedata
L.
(Bird’s foot violet)
Viola pedatifida
G. Don
(Prairie violet)
Viola pratincola
Greene
(Common blue violet)
Zigadenus elegans
Pursh
(White camass)
Zigadenus elegans
Pursh
(Death camass)
Zizia aptera
(Gray) Fern.
(Heart-leaved meadow parsnip)
Zizia aurea
(L.) W. Koch.
(Golden alexanders)