Stem: perennial; 4” to 6” tall; often branched; conspicuous stem angles with few hairs.
Leaves: opposite; oval with squarish bases and tapering to rounded tips; sessile; 1/2” by 1/4” and smaller; tiny hairs above and below.
Inflorescence: flowers in the axils of the upper leaves, two per node.
Flowers: corolla dark blue, 7/16” long, two-lipped, hairy; calyx tubular, 5/16” long, hairy on the veins, with a conspicuous enlargement on the upper surface, 3/16” long; flowering from late May to mid-June.
Fruits: nutlets exposed when the upper part of the calyx drops off; fruiting begins in early June.
Habitat: frequent on dry prairies, in open woods, and in ridge openings; sometimes vigorous in disturbed areas; difficult to locate later in the season.