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Common Name
Prairie plants found in Oscelo county:
Agoseris cuspidata
(Pursh) Raf.
(Prairie dandelion)
Agoseris cuspidata
(Pursh) Raf.
(False dandelion)
Agropyron smithii
Rydb.
(Western wheatgrass)
Agropyron trachycaulum
(Link) Make
(Slender wheatgrass)
Allium canadense
L.
(Wild onion)
Allium canadense
L.
(Wild garlic)
Allium stellatum
Nutt. ex Ker-Gawl.
(Wild prairie onion)
Amorpha canescens
Pursh
(Lead plant)
Andropogon gerardii
Vitman
(Big bluestem)
Andropogon scoparius
Michx.
(Little bluestem)
Anemone canadensis
L.
(Canada anemone)
Anemone cylindrica
Gray
(Windflower)
Anemone cylindrica
Gray
(Thimbleweed)
Anemone patens
L.
(Pasque flower)
Antennaria neglecta
Greene
(Pussytoes)
Antennaria neglecta
Greene
(Field pussytoes)
Apocynum cannabinum
L.
(Indian hemp)
Apocynum cannabinum
L.
(Hemp dogbane)
Artemisia campestris
L.
(Western sagewort)
Artemisia campestris
L.
(Tall wormwood)
Artemisia caudata
Michx.
(Western sagewort)
Artemisia caudata
Michx.
(Tall wormwood)
Artemisia ludoviciana
Nutt.
(White sage)
Asclepias incarnata
L.
(Swamp milkweed)
Asclepias sullivantii
Engelm. ex Gray
(Prairie milkweed)
Asclepias sullivantii
Engelm. ex Gray
(Sullivant’s milkweed)
Asclepias syriaca
L.
(Common milkweed)
Asclepias tuberosa
L.
(Butterfly weed)
Asclepias tuberosa
L.
(Pleurisy-root)
Asclepias verticillata
L.
(Whorled milkweed)
Asclepias viridiflora
Raf.
(Green milkweed)
Asclepias viridiflora
Raf.
(Green-flowered milkweed)
Aster ericoides
L.
(Heath aster)
Aster ericoides
L.
(Frost weed)
Aster laevis
L.
(Smooth blue aster)
Aster novae-angliae
L.
(New England aster)
Aster oblongifolius
Nutt.
(Aromatic aster)
Aster sericeus
Vent.
(Silky aster)
Astragalus agrestis
Douglas ex D. Don
(Milk vetch)
Astragalus canadensis
L.
(Milk vetch)
Astragalus crassicarpus
Nutt.
(Ground plum)
Bouteloua curtipendula
(Michx.) Torrey
(Side-oats grama)
Bouteloua gracilis
(Willd. ex HBK.) Lag. ex Steudel
(Blue grama)
Bouteloua hirsuta
Lag.
(Hairy grama)
Brickellia eupatorioides
(L.) Shinners
(False boneset)
Calamagrostis canadensis
(Michx.) Beauv.
(Bluejoint)
Calylophus serrulatus
(Nutt.) Raven
(Toothed evening primrose)
Carex bicknellii
Britton
(Sedge)
Carex brevior
(Dewey) Mack, ex Lunell
(Sedge)
Carex gravida
Bailey
(Sedge)
Castilleja sessiliflora
Pursh
(Downy painted cup)
Cicuta maculata
L.
(Water hemlock)
Cicuta maculata
L.
(Spotted water hemlock)
Cirsium altissimum
(L.) Sprengel
(Tall thistle)
Cirsium flodmanii
(Rydb.) Arthur
(Flodman’s thistle)
Comandra umbellata
(L.) Nutt.
(Bastard toadflax)
Coreopsis palmata
Nutt.
(Tickseed)
Coreopsis palmata
Nutt.
(Stiff tickseed)
Dalea candida
Willd.
(White prairie clover)
Dalea purpurea
Vent.
(Purple prairie clover)
Delphinium virescens
Nutt.
(Prairie larkspur)
Desmodium canadense
(L.) DC.
(Showy tick trefoil)
Desmodium canadense
(L.) DC.
(Tick clover)
Dichanthelium leibergii
(Vasey) Freckman
(Leiberg’s panic grass)
Echinacea angustifolia
(Pale coneflower)
Elymus canadensis
L.
(Canada wild rye)
Equisetum arvense
L.
(Common horsetail)
Equisetum laevigatum
A. Br.
(Smooth scouring-rush)
Equisetum laevigatum
A. Br.
(Prairie scouring-rush)
Erigeron strigosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Fleabane)
Erigeron strigosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Daisy fleabane)
Euphorbia glyptosperma
Engelm.
(Spurge)
Euthamia graminifolia
(L.) Nutt. ex Cass.
(Lance-leaved goldenrod)
Euthamia graminifolia
(L.) Nutt. ex Cass.
(Grass-leaved goldenrod)
Fragaria virginiana
Duchesne
(Wild strawberry)
Galium boreale
L.
(Northern bedstraw)
Galium obtusum
Bigelow
(Wild madder)
Gentiana andrewsii
Griseb.
(Bottle gentian)
Gentiana puberula
Michx.
(Downy gentian)
Gentiana puberulenta
J. Pringle
(Downy gentian)
Glycyrrhiza lepidota
Pursh
(Wild licorice)
Glycyrrhiza lepidota
Pursh
(Licorice-root)
Helenium autumnale
L.
(Sneezeweed)
Helianthus grosseserratus
Martens
(Saw-tooth sunflower)
Helianthus grosseserratus
Martens
(Bigtooth sunflower)
Helianthus laetiflorus
Pers.
(Prairie sunflower)
Helianthus laetiflorus
Pers.
(Showy sunflower)
Helianthus maximiliani
Schrader
(Maximillian’s sunflower)
Helianthus rigidus
(Cass.) Desf.
(Prairie sunflower)
Helianthus rigidus
(Cass.) Desf.
(Showy sunflower)
Helianthus tuberosus
L.
(Jerusalem artichoke)
Heliopsis helianthoides
(L.) Sweet
(Ox-eye)
Heuchera richardsonii
R. Br.
(Alumroot)
Hypoxis hirsuta
(L.) Cov.
(Yellow stargrass)
Hypoxis hirsuta
(L.) Cov.
(Star-grass)
Koeleria cristata
(L.) Pers. (illegal name)
(June grass)
Koeleria macrantha
(Ledeb.) Schultes
(June grass)
Kuhnia eupatorioides
L.
(False boneset)
Lactuca canadensis
L.
(Wild lettuce)
Lactuca ludoviciana
(Nutt.) Riddell
(Prairie lettuce)
Lactuca pulchella
(Pursh) DC.
(Blue lettuce)
Lactuca tatarica
(L.) C. A. Meyer
(Blue lettuce)
Lathyrus palustris
L.
(Marsh vetchling)
Lathyrus venosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Veiny pea)
Lathyrus venosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Wild pea)
Lespedeza leptostachya
Engelm.
(Prairie bush clover)
Liatris aspera
Michx.
(Rough blazing star)
Liatris pycnostachya
Michx.
(Prairie blazing star)
Liatris squarrosa
(L.) Michx.
(Scaly blazing star)
Lilium philadelphicum
L.
(Wood lily)
Linum sulcatum
Riddell
(Wild flax)
Linum sulcatum
Riddell
(Yellow flax)
Lithospermum canescens
(Michx.) Lehm.
(Hoary puccoon)
Lithospermum incisum
Lehm.
(Fringed puccoon)
Lithospermum incisum
Lehm.
(Narrow-leaved puccoon)
Lobelia siphilitica
L.
(Great lobelia)
Lobelia siphilitica
L.
(Giant lobelia)
Lobelia spicata
Lam.
(Spiked lobelia)
Lobelia spicata
Lam.
(Pale-spiked lobelia)
Lygodesmia juncea
(Pursh) D. Don
(Rush-pink)
Lygodesmia juncea
(Pursh) D. Don
(Skeleton weed)
Lysimachia ciliata
L.
(Fringed loosestrife)
Lythrum alatum
Pursh
(Winged loosestrife)
Lythrum alatum
Pursh
(Wing-angled loosestrife)
Mirabilis hirsuta
(Pursh) MacM.
(Hairy four-o’clock)
Mirabilis nyctaginea
(Michx.) MacM.
(Wild four-o’clock)
Muhlenbergia racemosa
(Michx.) BSP.
(Marsh muhly)
Nothocalais cuspidata
(Pursh) Greene
(Prairie dandelion)
Nothocalais cuspidata
(Pursh) Greene
(False dandelion)
Oenothera biennis
L. var.
canescens
T. & G.
(Gray evening primrose)
Oenothera serrulata
Nutt.
(Toothed evening primrose)
Oenothera villosa
Thunb.
(Gray evening primrose)
Onosmodium molle
Michx.
(False gromwell)
Oxalis violacea
L.
(Violet wood sorrel)
Oxytropis lambertii
Pursh
(Locoweed)
Panicum leibergii
(Vasey) Scribner
(Leiberg’s panic grass)
Pedicularis canadensis
L.
(Lousewort)
Pedicularis lanceolata
Michx.
(Swamp lousewort)
Pediomelum argophyllum
(Pursh) Grimes
(Scurf-pea)
Pediomelum argophyllum
(Pursh) Grimes
(Silverleaf scurf-pea)
Pediomelum esculentum
(Pursh) Rydb.
(Prairie turnip)
Petalostemon candidum
(Willd.) Michx.
(White prairie clover)
Petalostemon purpureum
(Vent.) Rydb.
(Purple prairie clover)
Phlox pilosa
L.
(Prairie phlox)
Physalis heterophylla
Nees
(Ground cherry)
Physalis heterophylla
Nees
(Clammy ground-cherry)
Physalis virginiana
P. Miller
(Virginia ground cherry)
Poa palustris
L.
(Fowl meadow grass)
Potentilla arguta
Pursh
(Tall cinquefoil)
Prenanthes aspera
Michx.
(Rough white lettuce)
Prenanthes aspera
Michx.
(White lettuce)
Prenanthes racemosa
Michx.
(Glaucous white lettuce)
Prenanthes racemosa
Michx.
(Smooth white lettuce)
Psoralea argophylla
Pursh
(Scurf-pea)
Psoralea argophylla
Pursh
(Silverleaf scurf-pea)
Psoralea esculenta
Pursh
(Prairie turnip)
Pulsatilla patens
(L.) P. Miller
(Pasque flower)
Pycnanthemum virginianum
(L.) Dur. & Jackson
(Common mountain mint)
Pycnanthemum virginianum
(L.) Dur. & Jackson
(Virginia mountain mint)
Ranunculus pensylvanicus
L. f.
(Bristly crowfoot)
Ranunculus pensylvanicus
L. f.
(Bristly buttercup)
Ratibida columnifera
(Nutt.) Wooton and Standley
(Long-headed coneflower)
Ratibida columnifera
(Nutt.) Wooton and Standley
(Thimble-weed)
Ratibida pinnata
(Vent.) Barnh.
(Gray-headed coneflower)
Ratibida pinnata
(Vent.) Barnh.
(Yellow coneflower)
Rosa arkansana
Porter
(Sunshine rose)
Rosa arkansana
Porter
(Prairie rose)
Rosa blanda
Aiton
(Meadow rose)
Rosa blanda
Aiton
(Smooth rose)
Rosa suffulta
Greene
(Sunshine rose)
Rosa suffulta
Greene
(Prairie rose)
Salix humilis
Marsh.
(Prairie willow)
Salix humilis
Marsh.
(Upland-willow)
Schizachyrium scoparium
(Michx.) Nash
(Little bluestem)
Scrophularia lanceolata
Pursh
(Figwort)
Scutellaria parvula
Michx.
(Skullcap)
Scutellaria parvula
Michx.
(Smaller skullcap)
Senecio plattensis
Nutt.
(Prairie ragwort)
Sisyrinchium campestre
Bickn.
(Blue-eyed grass)
Solidago altissima
L.
(Tall goldenrod)
Solidago altissima
L.
(Canada goldenrod)
Solidago canadensis
L.
(Tall goldenrod)
Solidago canadensis
L.
(Canada goldenrod)
Solidago gigantea
Aiton
(Smooth goldenrod)
Solidago gigantea
Aiton
(Late goldenrod)
Solidago graminifolia
(L.) Salisb.
(Lance-leaved goldenrod)
Solidago graminifolia
(L.) Salisb.
(Grass-leaved goldenrod)
Solidago missouriensis
Nutt.
(Missouri goldenrod)
Solidago speciosa
Nutt.
(Showy goldenrod)
Sorghastrum nutans
(L.) Nash
(Indian grass)
Spartina pectinata
Link
(Slough grass)
Spartina pectinata
Link
(Cord grass)
Sporobolus asper
(Michx.) Kunth
(Dropseed)
Sporobolus asper
(Michx.) Kunth
(Tall dropseed)
Sporobolus asper
(Michx.) Kunth
(Rough dropseed)
Sporobolus heterolepis
(Gray) Gray
(Prairie dropseed)
Sporobolus heterolepis
(Gray) Gray
(Northern dropseed)
Stipa spartea
Trin.
(Porcupine grass)
Teucrium canadense
L.
(Germander)
Teucrium canadense
L.
(Wood sage)
Thalictrum dasycarpum
Fischer & Ave-Lall.
(Purple meadow-rue)
Tradescantia bracteata
Small
(Spiderwort)
Verbena hastata
L.
(Blue vervain)
Verbena stricta
Vent.
(Hoary vervain)
Vernonia fasciculata
Michx.
(Ironweed)
Vernonia fasciculata
Michx.
(Western ironweed)
Veronicastrum virginicum
(L.) Farw.
(Culver’s root)
Vicia americana
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Vetch)
Vicia americana
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Purple vetch)
Viola papilionacea
Pursh
(Common blue violet)
Viola pedatifida
G. Don
(Prairie violet)
Viola pratincola
Greene
(Common blue violet)
Zigadenus elegans
Pursh
(White camass)
Zigadenus elegans
Pursh
(Death camass)
Zizia aptera
(Gray) Fern.
(Heart-leaved meadow parsnip)
Zizia aurea
(L.) W. Koch.
(Golden alexanders)