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Prairie plants found in Woodbury county:
Agropyron smithii
Rydb.
(Western wheatgrass)
Agropyron trachycaulum
(Link) Make
(Slender wheatgrass)
Ambrosia psilostachya
DC.
(Western ragweed)
Amorpha canescens
Pursh
(Lead plant)
Andropogon gerardii
Vitman
(Big bluestem)
Andropogon scoparius
Michx.
(Little bluestem)
Anemone canadensis
L.
(Canada anemone)
Anemone cylindrica
Gray
(Windflower)
Anemone cylindrica
Gray
(Thimbleweed)
Anemone patens
L.
(Pasque flower)
Antennaria neglecta
Greene
(Pussytoes)
Antennaria neglecta
Greene
(Field pussytoes)
Apocynum sibiricum
Jacq.
(Indian hemp)
Artemisia ludoviciana
Nutt.
(White sage)
Asclepias syriaca
L.
(Common milkweed)
Asclepias tuberosa
L.
(Butterfly weed)
Asclepias tuberosa
L.
(Pleurisy-root)
Asclepias verticillata
L.
(Whorled milkweed)
Asclepias viridiflora
Raf.
(Green milkweed)
Asclepias viridiflora
Raf.
(Green-flowered milkweed)
Aster ericoides
L.
(Heath aster)
Aster ericoides
L.
(Frost weed)
Aster laevis
L.
(Smooth blue aster)
Aster lanceolatus
Willd.
(Panicled aster)
Aster oblongifolius
Nutt.
(Aromatic aster)
Aster sericeus
Vent.
(Silky aster)
Aster simplex
Willd.
(Panicled aster)
Astragalus canadensis
L.
(Milk vetch)
Astragalus crassicarpus
Nutt.
(Ground plum)
Astragalus lotiflorus
Hooker
(Milk vetch)
Bouteloua curtipendula
(Michx.) Torrey
(Side-oats grama)
Brickellia eupatorioides
(L.) Shinners
(False boneset)
Cacalia plantaginea
(Raf.) Shinners
(Prairie Indian plantain)
Cacalia tuberosa
Nutt.
(Prairie Indian plantain)
Calamovilfa longifolia
(Hooker) Scribner
(Sand reed-grass)
Calylophus serrulatus
(Nutt.) Raven
(Toothed evening primrose)
Carex brevior
(Dewey) Mack, ex Lunell
(Sedge)
Carex gravida
Bailey
(Sedge)
Cassia fasciculata
Michx.
(Partridge pea)
Castilleja sessiliflora
Pursh
(Downy painted cup)
Ceanothus herbaceus
Raf.
(Redroot)
Ceanothus ovatus
Desf. (misapplied)
(Redroot)
Chamaecrista fasciculata
(Michx.) Greene
(Partridge pea)
Cirsium altissimum
(L.) Sprengel
(Tall thistle)
Cirsium discolor
(Muhl. ex Willd.) Sprengel
(Field thistle)
Cirsium flodmanii
(Rydb.) Arthur
(Flodman’s thistle)
Comandra umbellata
(L.) Nutt.
(Bastard toadflax)
Crotalaria sagittalis
L.
(Rattle box)
Dalea alopecuroides
Willd.
(Foxtail dalea)
Dalea candida
Willd.
(White prairie clover)
Dalea enneandra
Nutt.
(Dalea)
Dalea leporina
(Aiton) Bullock
(Foxtail dalea)
Dalea purpurea
Vent.
(Purple prairie clover)
Delphinium virescens
Nutt.
(Prairie larkspur)
Desmanthus illinoensis
(Michx.) MacM.
(Prairie mimosa)
Desmanthus illinoensis
(Michx.) MacM.
(Illinois bundle flower)
Desmodium canadense
(L.) DC.
(Showy tick trefoil)
Desmodium canadense
(L.) DC.
(Tick clover)
Desmodium illinoense
Gray
(Illinois tick trefoil)
Dichanthelium oligosanthes
var.
scribnerianum
(Scribner’s panic grass)
Dichanthelium oligosanthes
var.
wilcoxianum
(Wilcox’s panic grass)
Echinacea angustifolia
(Pale coneflower)
Echinacea pallida
Nutt.
(Pale coneflower)
Elymus canadensis
L.
(Canada wild rye)
Equisetum arvense
L.
(Common horsetail)
Equisetum laevigatum
A. Br.
(Smooth scouring-rush)
Equisetum laevigatum
A. Br.
(Prairie scouring-rush)
Erigeron strigosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Fleabane)
Erigeron strigosus
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Daisy fleabane)
Euphorbia dentata
Michx.
(Toothed spurge)
Euphorbia glyptosperma
Engelm.
(Spurge)
Euphorbia marginata
Pursh
(Snow-on-the-mountain)
Fragaria virginiana
Duchesne
(Wild strawberry)
Gaura biennis
L.
(Biennial gaura)
Gaura coccinea
Pursh
(Scarlet gaura)
Gaura filiformis
Small
(Biennial gaura)
Glycyrrhiza lepidota
Pursh
(Wild licorice)
Glycyrrhiza lepidota
Pursh
(Licorice-root)
Haplopappus spinulosus
(Pursh) DC.
(Cut-leaved goldenrod)
Helianthus laetiflorus
Pers.
(Prairie sunflower)
Helianthus laetiflorus
Pers.
(Showy sunflower)
Helianthus maximiliani
Schrader
(Maximillian’s sunflower)
Helianthus rigidus
(Cass.) Desf.
(Prairie sunflower)
Helianthus rigidus
(Cass.) Desf.
(Showy sunflower)
Helianthus tuberosus
L.
(Jerusalem artichoke)
Heliopsis helianthoides
(L.) Sweet
(Ox-eye)
Koeleria cristata
(L.) Pers. (illegal name)
(June grass)
Koeleria macrantha
(Ledeb.) Schultes
(June grass)
Kuhnia eupatorioides
L.
(False boneset)
Lactuca canadensis
L.
(Wild lettuce)
Lactuca pulchella
(Pursh) DC.
(Blue lettuce)
Lactuca tatarica
(L.) C. A. Meyer
(Blue lettuce)
Lespedeza capitata
Michx.
(Round-headed bush clover)
Liatris aspera
Michx.
(Rough blazing star)
Liatris punctata
Hooker
(Dotted blazing star)
Lilium michiganense
Farw.
(Michigan lily)
Lilium michiganense
Farw.
(Turks-cap lily)
Linum rigidum
Pursh
(Stiff flax)
Linum sulcatum
Riddell
(Wild flax)
Linum sulcatum
Riddell
(Yellow flax)
Lithospermum canescens
(Michx.) Lehm.
(Hoary puccoon)
Lithospermum incisum
Lehm.
(Fringed puccoon)
Lithospermum incisum
Lehm.
(Narrow-leaved puccoon)
Lobelia siphilitica
L.
(Great lobelia)
Lobelia siphilitica
L.
(Giant lobelia)
Lycopus americanus
Muhl. ex Barton
(Water horehound)
Lycopus americanus
Muhl. ex Barton
(Cut-leaved water-horehound)
Lygodesmia juncea
(Pursh) D. Don
(Rush-pink)
Lygodesmia juncea
(Pursh) D. Don
(Skeleton weed)
Machaeranthera spinulosa
Greene
(Cut-leaved goldenrod)
Mirabilis nyctaginea
(Michx.) MacM.
(Wild four-o’clock)
Monarda fistulosa
L.
(Wild bergamot)
Monarda fistulosa
L.
(Horsemint)
Muhlenbergia cuspidata
(Torrey) Rydb.
(Plains muhly)
Muhlenbergia racemosa
(Michx.) BSP.
(Marsh muhly)
Oenothera biennis
L. var.
canescens
T. & G.
(Gray evening primrose)
Oenothera serrulata
Nutt.
(Toothed evening primrose)
Oenothera villosa
Thunb.
(Gray evening primrose)
Onosmodium molle
Michx.
(False gromwell)
Opuntia compressa
(Salisb.) J. P. Macbr.
(Eastern prickly pear)
Opuntia humifusa
(Raf.) Raf.
(Eastern prickly pear)
Oxalis violacea
L.
(Violet wood sorrel)
Oxytropis lambertii
Pursh
(Locoweed)
Panicum scribnerianum
Nash
(Scribner’s panic grass)
Panicum virgatum
L.
(Switchgrass)
Panicum wilcoxianum
Vasey
(Wilcox’s panic grass)
Pediomelum argophyllum
(Pursh) Grimes
(Scurf-pea)
Pediomelum argophyllum
(Pursh) Grimes
(Silverleaf scurf-pea)
Pediomelum esculentum
(Pursh) Rydb.
(Prairie turnip)
Penstemon grandiflorus
Nutt.
(Large-flowered beardtongue)
Petalostemon candidum
(Willd.) Michx.
(White prairie clover)
Petalostemon purpureum
(Vent.) Rydb.
(Purple prairie clover)
Phalaris arundinacea
L.
(Reed canary grass)
Phlox pilosa
L.
(Prairie phlox)
Physalis heterophylla
Nees
(Ground cherry)
Physalis heterophylla
Nees
(Clammy ground-cherry)
Physalis virginiana
P. Miller
(Virginia ground cherry)
Plantago patagonica
Jacq.
(Plantain)
Plantago purshii
R. & S.
(Plantain)
Poa palustris
L.
(Fowl meadow grass)
Polygala verticillata
L.
(Whorled milkwort)
Polygonum pensylvanicum
L. var.
laevigatum
Fern.
(Pennsylvania smartweed)
Potentilla arguta
Pursh
(Tall cinquefoil)
Psoralea argophylla
Pursh
(Scurf-pea)
Psoralea argophylla
Pursh
(Silverleaf scurf-pea)
Psoralea esculenta
Pursh
(Prairie turnip)
Pulsatilla patens
(L.) P. Miller
(Pasque flower)
Ratibida columnifera
(Nutt.) Wooton and Standley
(Long-headed coneflower)
Ratibida columnifera
(Nutt.) Wooton and Standley
(Thimble-weed)
Ratibida pinnata
(Vent.) Barnh.
(Gray-headed coneflower)
Ratibida pinnata
(Vent.) Barnh.
(Yellow coneflower)
Rosa arkansana
Porter
(Sunshine rose)
Rosa arkansana
Porter
(Prairie rose)
Rosa blanda
Aiton
(Meadow rose)
Rosa blanda
Aiton
(Smooth rose)
Rosa suffulta
Greene
(Sunshine rose)
Rosa suffulta
Greene
(Prairie rose)
Salix discolor
Muhl.
(Pussy willow)
Salix humilis
Marsh.
(Prairie willow)
Salix humilis
Marsh.
(Upland-willow)
Schizachyrium scoparium
(Michx.) Nash
(Little bluestem)
Scrophularia lanceolata
Pursh
(Figwort)
Senecio plattensis
Nutt.
(Prairie ragwort)
Silphium laciniatum
L.
(Compass plant)
Sisyrinchium campestre
Bickn.
(Blue-eyed grass)
Solidago altissima
L.
(Tall goldenrod)
Solidago altissima
L.
(Canada goldenrod)
Solidago canadensis
L.
(Tall goldenrod)
Solidago canadensis
L.
(Canada goldenrod)
Solidago gigantea
Aiton
(Smooth goldenrod)
Solidago gigantea
Aiton
(Late goldenrod)
Solidago missouriensis
Nutt.
(Missouri goldenrod)
Solidago nemoralis
Aiton
(Field goldenrod)
Solidago nemoralis
Aiton
(Gray goldenrod)
Solidago rigida
L.
(Stiff goldenrod)
Solidago speciosa
Nutt.
(Showy goldenrod)
Sorghastrum nutans
(L.) Nash
(Indian grass)
Spartina pectinata
Link
(Slough grass)
Spartina pectinata
Link
(Cord grass)
Sporobolus asper
(Michx.) Kunth
(Dropseed)
Sporobolus asper
(Michx.) Kunth
(Tall dropseed)
Sporobolus asper
(Michx.) Kunth
(Rough dropseed)
Stipa spartea
Trin.
(Porcupine grass)
Stipa viridula
Trin.
(Green needlegrass)
Stipa viridula
Trin.
(Feather-bunchgrass)
Strophostyles leiosperma
(T. & G.) Piper
(Wild bean)
Teucrium canadense
L.
(Germander)
Teucrium canadense
L.
(Wood sage)
Thalictrum dasycarpum
Fischer & Ave-Lall.
(Purple meadow-rue)
Tradescantia bracteata
Small
(Spiderwort)
Verbena hastata
L.
(Blue vervain)
Verbena stricta
Vent.
(Hoary vervain)
Verbena urticifolia
L.
(White vervain)
Vernonia baldwinii
Torrey
(Baldwin’s ironweed)
Vernonia fasciculata
Michx.
(Ironweed)
Vernonia fasciculata
Michx.
(Western ironweed)
Vicia americana
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Vetch)
Vicia americana
Muhl. ex Willd.
(Purple vetch)
Viola papilionacea
Pursh
(Common blue violet)
Viola pedatifida
G. Don
(Prairie violet)
Viola pratincola
Greene
(Common blue violet)
Yucca glauca
Nutt. ex Fraser
(Soapweed)
Yucca glauca
Nutt. ex Fraser
(Yucca)